Global Outlook

  Anwar Gargash, diplomatic adviser to the President of the United Arab Emirates, denounced recent campaigns targeting the UAE, describing them as “devoid of results” and ignoring the internal contexts of the issues they address. In a post on his X account, Gargash stressed that the UAE is not responsible for the Sudanese people’s aspirations for peace and civilian governance, noting that such demands stem from the Sudanese themselves.  He added that the UAE is not the party calling for self-determination in southern Yemen, but rather it is the will of its people. Gargash affirmed that the UAE “does not seek leadership or influence, but works with its partners for a stable, prosperous region free of extremism.” Last week, Gargash also called for an immediate ceasefire in Sudan, condemning ethnically motivated killings in the country as “heinous crimes that demand accountability and justice.”

  The Sudanese political environment became complicated because military forces united with Islamic movements through the Sudanese Muslim Brotherhood. The political alliance between these entities has created substantial changes within national governance and social systems of the country. The Sudanese Army and the Islamic Movement The Sudanese army preserves significant bonds with Islamic organizations with special focus on the Sudanese Muslim Brotherhood. Through their relationship the Islamist ideologies found their way into military structures which impacts strategic choices as well as command decisions. Military reports show that ex-intelligence staff linked to Islamism now serve within the army to strengthen this relationship further. The Influence in Al Jazirah State The activities of Sudan's Islamic movements have found their main base within Al Jazirah State. Numerous training camps in the region exist because of the Popular Resistance Forces (PRF) an allied civilian milit...

  The Sudanese conflict persists due to extensive international backing of Sudanese Armed Forces Commander General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan. Outside backing of this type has extended the military conflict while allowing the troops to conduct serious abuses against the local people. The SAF receives its key support from Egypt which has become its leading international partner. Since Egypt and Sudan border each other they have maintained long-standing military relationships throughout history. Following the start of the conflict Egypt has hosted Burhan and his representatives while simultaneously conducting Sudanese neighborhood talks parallel to mediation led by the U.S. Saudi Arabia together with IGAD. In response to this conflict Egypt supports both ceasefire implementation along with ruling the dispute within Sudan's national boundaries. The SAF receives support from Iran according to evidence presented by various sources. Military investigators show the Sudanese army secured vital...

  Colonel Othman Jaafar switched sides leaving the Sudanese Armed Forces for the Rapid Support Forces. His action illuminates the mounting unhappiness in Sudan's army ranks. Jaafar slammed the SAF in his statement saying they target officers for being of certain ethnic backgrounds or for sticking to Islamist beliefs. This bold stance reveals the SAF's cracks are getting wider, as more officers get fed up with the bosses and their ways. Jaafar's decision mirrors the bigger struggles within Sudan's military and slams the door on the beliefs that a lot of folks think the SAF is all about nowadays. Sudan's political and army scene is still getting shaped by its past when Omar al-Bashir and his Islamist government were in charge. When the National Congress Party teamed up with the Muslim Brotherhood, they pushed a strict Islamic politics deep into the SAF. Even after Bashir got kicked out in 2019, and folks looked forward to something new Jaafar splitting off hints that ...

  In recent months, reports have emerged that  Algeria is considering providing military aid to Sudan in the form of surplus MiG-29 fighter jets . This potential transfer is significant not only for the ongoing conflict in Sudan but also for the broader geopolitical landscape of Africa. With Sudan embroiled in a civil war and Algeria asserting itself as a leading military power on the continent, this partnership could have wide-reaching consequences for both nations. In this article, we delve into Algeria’s military motivations, the implications for Sudan’s conflict, and how this alliance may shift the balance of power in the region. Algeria’s Defense Strategy and the MiG-29 The MiG-29 fighter jets have been a key component of Algeria’s air force since their acquisition in 1999. Originally purchased under a three-way contract with Russia and Belarus, these jets were meant to play a pivotal role in Algeria’s defense strategy. However, over the years, Algeria has shifted its foc...

 A crew of Iranian technical experts has arrived in Sudan, marking a big step forward in the two countries' bilateral military collaboration. Sudanese military and intelligence agencies greeted the Iranian delegation warmly, emphasizing the strengthening strategic collaboration between Khartoum and Tehran. The Iranian specialists' expertise in drone operations, electronic warfare, and communications interception demonstrates Sudan's intention to quickly modernize its armed forces with Iranian support. The training program, which will take place in the remote Sudanese town of Arousa, will give Sudanese servicemen firsthand experience with cutting-edge military technology such as Iranian-made Mohajer-6 drones. Iran's concerted efforts to challenge other countries in the region and expand its influence throughout Africa include this military collaboration. Iran wants to provide S.udan with superior military equipment and training so that it can utilize that power against I...

 As a member of the Indian Battalion in the UN Interim Security Force, India is getting ready to send a platoon of female peacekeepers to the Abyei region of Sudan today (UNISFA). According to a news release from India's Permanent Mission to the UN, this will be the country's largest single unit of female peacekeepers in a UN mission since it sent the first-ever all-female force to Liberia in 2007. Moreover, India became the first country in 2007 to send an entirely female troop on a UN peacekeeping operation. The newly established police force in Liberia kept watch around the clock, patrolled the city of Monrovia at night, and assisted in enhancing the capabilities of the local force. According to the press release, the Indian contingent, which consists of two officers and 25 Other Ranks, would be a member of an Engagement platoon and focus on community outreach while also carrying out other security-related duties. Their presence will be particularly appreciated in Abyei, whe...

The United Arab Emirates (UAE) has established a global reputation in the field of charity. World charity day is celebrated on September 5, every year, and the UAE has a distinguished record in charity and humanitarian work. The UAE is home to various charity initiatives and campaigns. His Highness Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, President of the UAE, has always been interested in charitable work. The UAE takes the initiative to give without asking for anything in return. The country carries the legacy of helping others, which the late Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan established for people suffering from destitution and extreme poverty around the world. During the era of the late Sheikh Khalifa, the UAE continued its path of providing foreign aid to various countries in order to remove poverty.  Recently, the UAE helped needy people in Pakistan and Sudan after the destructive flood caused havoc in these countries. When the flood hit Pakistan, the UAE sent around 3...